In this blog, we will discuss BVLOS drone rules and requirements in the Netherlands. Recently, the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management released a brochure titled (translation): “Beyond Visual Line of Sight: How Do We Approach This in the Netherlands?”. The brochure outlines what is currently permitted in the Netherlands regarding Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) flying and the steps needed to make BVLOS more widely applicable in the future. In this blog, we will discuss the current rules for BVLOS drone flying. In a follow-up blog, we will elaborate on the future steps required.
What does BVLOS stand for in drone operations?
BVLOS flying with a drone means operating a drone beyond the direct line of sight of the pilot. BVLOS is the opposite of VLOS (Visual Line of Sight), where the drone is kept within the pilot’s direct view.
BVLOS flying can be temporary, such as when a small drone briefly disappears behind a tower. However, a drone can also be remotely operated by a pilot located in a completely different area. In many BVLOS operations, drones, often originating from a drone-in-a-box, follow pre-set routes automatically. The pilot is monitoring a live feed from the drone and intervening if necessary.
BVLOS drone regulations in 2025
Currently, BVLOS flights in the Netherlands are limited and subject to strict conditions.
BVLOS flights are only allowed in airspace that is (in principle) free from manned air traffic. This type of airspace is referred to as “A-typical airspace”. The locations of A-typical airspace include:
- Near buildings or other obstacles,
- Above treetops,
- Or within controlled airspace around airports, where it is ensured that only the drone is flying in that particular segment of airspace at the time.
Permit for BVLOS flights
A permit from the Inspectie Leefomgeving en Transport (ILT) (Netherlands Human Environment and Transport Inspectorate) is always required for BVLOS flights.
What is required for a drone operator to fly BVLOS?
The drone operator of a BVLOS flight must hold a Specific License, demonstrating their ability to safely operate drones beyond their direct line of sight. BVLOS flights fall under the specific drone category.